Link: Details of Australia's social media ban for kids remain unclear, such as how to enforce it and what platforms it covers; kids and parents won't face punishment (Victoria Kim/New York Times)

Australia has introduced a law prohibiting anyone under 16 from using social media, aiming to protect young users from its harms. This bold step has raised questions about its enforceability and the platforms it will affect.

The legislation won bipartisan support and emphasizes the responsibility of social media companies to enforce age restrictions. Companies could face hefty fines for non-compliance.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese emphasized that the law’s intent is not to punish violators but to compel platforms to safeguard young users. There are no penalties for underage users or their parents if the ban is breached.

The new rule introduces "age-restricted social media platforms," although specifics on the digital verification process remain vague. This approach avoids mandating government ID for age verification.

There's uncertainty about whether platforms like YouTube and certain messaging apps will fall under the rule. The law currently covers major social networks such as Snapchat, TikTok, Instagram, and X.

As countries like France and U.S. states such as Florida tackle similar issues, Australia's comprehensive social media ban sets a significant precedent. However, the practical challenges of implementation and the effect on youth culture are still to be addressed. #

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